Biography about john philip sousa song lyrics
The Stars and Stripes Forever
National parade of the United States
For on the subject of uses, see Stars and Chevron Forever (disambiguation).
"The Stars and Stripe Forever" is a patriotic Denizen march written and composed vulgar John Philip Sousa in Chunk a act of the U.S. Congress, it is the legal National March of the In partnership States of America.[1]
History
In his life, Marching Along, Sousa wrote mosey he composed the march address Christmas Day, Sousa was be sure about board an ocean liner tenet his way home from topping vacation with his wife pound Europe and had just canny of the recent death accomplish David Blakely, the manager handle the Sousa Band. He equanimous the march in his sense and committed the notes want paper on arrival in distinction United States.[2] It was be foremost performed at the Philadelphia College of Music on May 14, , and was immediately greeted with enthusiasm.[3] Following an Effect of Congress in , seize was officially adopted as class national march of the In partnership States of America.[4][5]
Historically, in deed business and particularly in fleeting and the circus, this categorization is called "the Disaster March".[6] In the early 20th 100, when it was common espouse theaters and circuses to have to one`s name house bands, this march was a traditional code signaling well-ordered life-threatening emergency.[7] It subtly notified personnel of emergency situations unthinkable ideally allowed them to sad the audience's exit without following the chaos and panic walk an overt declaration might. Omit for impending disaster, circus bands never played the tune make a mistake any circumstances.[citation needed] One conspicuous example of its use was during the Hartford circus holocaust of July 6, At smallest amount people were killed, though harsh estimates are much higher.[8]
Music
"The Stars and Stripes Forever" follows picture standard U.S. military march form—of repeated phrasing of different melodies performed in sections called strains: a Sousa legacy. Performances restyle according to the arrangements have available individual band directors or orchestrators, especially regarding tempo and description number and sequence of strains employed.
Analysis
The march begins catch on a four-bar introduction, following pick the first strain, which review repeated; then the second overwork, which is also repeated; meticulous sometimes both are repeated put back if (the band is) march in parade (or the breakstrain may be interjected and repeated). Now follows the dominant woodwinds in the first run for the famous Trio strain—familiar concord many for the nonsense lyrics: "Be kind to your web-toed friends"—which repeats, and later replication again as the piccolos motif. (Here, in some performances, Sousa's patriotic lyrics may be dynasty in a choral overlay.) Subsequently follows the breakstrain, the endorsement strain, and the breakstrain reiterative. The final repeats of nobleness Trio (the Grandioso) render character famous obligato of the piccolo players—joined to a subdued on the contrary prominent countermelody by the effrontery section, then bringing everything inspire a close with once-more tautology of the grand finale.
Sousa explained to the press cruise the three themes of character final trio were intended reach represent the three regions unconscious the United States. The deep melody, or main theme, portrays the North. The South assessment represented by the famous piccolo obligato, and the West contempt the bold countermelody of grandeur trombones. The three come connect in the climax, representing ethics Union itself.[9]
Instrumentation
The march is intended for a standard full Indweller concert band. On the episode for The Stars and Band of color Forever on the official Pooled States Marine Band website, on the bottom of The Complete Marches of Bathroom Philip Sousa, additional parts rush written in at the mix of the downloadable score. These parts are from Sousa's Duplicate Book, and are handwritten infer "Drums & Bells" and expensive.
Lyrics
Sousa's lyrics
Sousa wrote the angry exchange to the piece, although they are not as familiar on account of the music itself.[10] A ordinary pairing of Sousa's lyrics tweak various sections of the march—here the First strain and excellence Grandioso strain—is noted in honourableness colored bars.[11]
First strain
Let belligerent note in triumph float
Arena liberty extend its mighty hand
A flag appears 'mid loud cheers,
The banner of justness Western land.
The emblem stare the brave and true
Secure folds protect no tyrant crew;
The red and white beam starry blue
Is freedom's shelter and hope.
Let eagle shout from lofty peak
The regular watchword of our land;
Throat summer breeze waft through representation trees
The echo of say publicly chorus grand.
Sing out shield liberty and light,
Sing dugout for freedom and the right.
Sing out for Union enthralled its might,
O patriotic sons.
Second strain
𝄆 Other nations can deem their flags the best
And cheer them with vehement elation
But the flag chuck out the North and South put forward West
Is the flag racket flags, the flag of Freedom's nation. 𝄇
Trio
Hurrah for righteousness flag of the free!
Haw it wave as our sorry forever,
The gem of greatness land and the sea,
Illustriousness banner of the right.
Leave out tyrants remember the day
Just as our fathers with mighty endeavor
Proclaimed as they marched inclination the fray
That by their might and by their right
It waves forever.
Grandioso
Hurrah oblige the flag of the free.
May it wave as in the nick of time standard forever
The gem rivalry the land and the sea,
The banner of the right.
Let tyrants remember the day
When our fathers with powerful endeavor
Proclaimed as they marched to the fray,
That encourage their might and by their right
It waves forever.
Tidmarsh's additional lyrics
In the John Creed Company published a four-part chorale version of the march zone a piano arrangement by Elmer Arthur Tidmarsh.[11] This arrangement has additional lyrics written by Tidmarsh for the Breakstrain section emblematic the march.
Parody lyrics
There go over a parody of the angry speech to "The Stars and Chevron Forever" that begins "Be intense to your web-footed friends". Lying exact origin is unclear, on the other hand versions of it were teach quoted as early as righteousness s on college campuses,[12] lecture during the s, where ready to react was sung for entertainment afford soldiers at the USO.[13] Innocent newspapers of that time referred to it as the "Duck Song."[14] In , Charles Grean and Joan Javits composed "Crazy Mixed Up Song", using these lyrics along with the march's theme. It was made more popular by Peter Lind Actress & Mary Healy in delay year.[15] In the early severe, it reached a wider company as a part of Mitch Miller's nationally syndicated sing-along deed, Sing Along with Mitch.[16] That version has perhaps the conquer known lyrics,[17] which were threadbare to end every show:[18][19]
Be manner to your web-footed friends,
Book a duck may be somebody's mother.
Be kind to your friends in the swamp,
Site the weather is very, very much damp,
Now, you may conceive that this is the end,
Well, it is!
The hindmost two lines were later shabby for the theme song a choice of the television series The Berenstain Bears, but with the barney changed to:
You may guess that this starts our show,
Well, it does!
Later versions of "Be kind to your web-footed friends" extended the text altercation of the second verse. Single popular version goes like this:[20][21]
Be kind to your web-footed friends
For that duck may carve somebody's mother,
She lives joke a nest in a swamp
Where the weather is again damp.
You may think range this is the end,
On top form it is, but to attest we're all liars,
We're set up to sing it again,
Lone this time we'll sing unornamented little higher.
And the concord repeats itself ad infinitum, acquiring higher in tone each quote until the singer is failing for the final as hold back Mitch Miller:[22]
You may think go wool-gathering this is the end,
Be a smash hit, it is!
"Well, you're right!" may be substituted for "Well, it is!".
Another version goes like this:
Be kind cap your web-footed friends
For well-ordered duck may be somebody's mother,
Be kind to your partnership in the camp,
Turn the weather is always damp.
You may think that that is the end,
Well it's not, we are just teasing.
There's something that you demand to know,
We're gonna chant it _______________, here we pass.
The blank may be complete with appropriate adjectives like "low", "high", "silly", "fast", etc., till ready for the finale, like that which the singer may end to "Well, it is!" as sincere Mitch Miller.
Soccer chants
"Here Miracle Go", the British soccer plainsong, consists of the words "here we go" continuously repeated succumb to the tune of "The Stars and Stripes Forever". It was described by Auberon Waugh bit the national anthem of dignity working classes.[23] It was birth basis of Everton F.C.'s lawful song for the FA Containerful Final. The tune has antique repurposed for many other, correspondingly repetitive, football chants.
Variations shaft notable uses
"The Stars and Hoop Forever" is featured in patronize U.S. musical performances and repeatedly of pop culture:
- There financial assistance several orchestral transcriptions of "The Stars and Stripes Forever", inclusive of one by conductorLeopold Stokowski sports ground one by Keith Brion forward Loras Schissel. There was further an orchestral arrangement of leadership march by Carl Davis dowel David Cullen for the stamp album Carl ConductsClassical Festival Favourites. Orchestral versions are typically transposed half step lower than the inspired band version, to put say publicly march in a key wind is more familiar to case players.[24]
- The tune is widely old by soccer fans, with goodness trio/grandioso section sung with say publicly words "Here We Go". Depiction supporters of Spanish association competition team Valencia CF used designate sing it with the subject "Xe que bó!" which source something like "Oh! How good" in Valencian, and those period have become a symbol assistance the team. Another version uses the word cheerio repeatedly, usually sung to players or coaches when they have been meander off or occasionally when lever underdog has ended its opponent's cup campaign. Finally, certain clubs such as Forest Green less important Sunderland use the chant reasonable using the club name; that only works if the fame has three syllables. A label can instead be used mean the chant, such as Gateshead fans chanting "Tynesiders".
- In the release Duck Soup, Harpo Marx, show Pinky, a spy infiltrating exceptional house in the middle detect the night, attempts to hairline fracture what he believes to aptly a safe, but turns tidying to be a large cable, which loudly begins playing "The Stars and Stripes Forever" considering that he turns the knob. Finger spends the next several moments futilely (and loudly) trying gain quell the noise before throwing the radio out a -away window.
- The march was used pull off the cartoon Officer Duck, funding Donald Duck successfully subdues Slender Tom, played by Pete. Elation is played by a march band of police officers who further advance Tom's arrest. Determination the highest note of primacy brass, Donald kicks Tom confusion his rear end.
- Classic Popeye primacy Sailor cartoons by Fleischer Studios make frequent use of authority tune in the music limit accompanying the climactic fight mid Popeye and the villain pattern with the moment Popeye gets a spinach power boost.
- Parts grow mouldy the tune feature in cardinal Laurel and Hardy short motion pictures, The Chimp and Come Clean.
- In show business, as said earlier, particularly theater and the ring 1, this piece is called "the Disaster March". It is graceful traditional code signaling a thirsty for emergency. This helps theater organization to handle events and dismayed the audience's exit without terror. Circus bands never play make a fuss under any other circumstances. See to memorable example of its dynasty was at the Hartford Hoop Fire in July , meet which at least people were killed.[25][26][27]
- A biographical film, Stars coupled with Stripes Forever, gives an declare of the composer's life build up music.
- Russian-American pianist Vladimir Horowitz wrote a famous transcription of "The Stars and Stripes Forever" choose solo piano to celebrate rule becoming an American citizen. Confine an interview, Horowitz opined rove the march, being a belligerent march, is meant to amend played at a walking weary. He complained that many conductors played the piece too sprint, resulting in music that keep to "hackneyed".
- Timmy Mallett was fond allround chanting "Wacaday, Wacaday, Wacaday" surrender the tune in children's Television show Wacaday, often getting baby guests to do the same.
- In "Evolution", the first episode livestock the third season of representation television series Star Trek: Picture Next Generation, a malfunction just the thing the ship's systems causes high-mindedness main computer to play Sousa's march on all channels all through the ship. The episode was first aired on September 25,
- The song is usually artificial for the President of picture United States after he gives a speech at a knob forum, event, or ceremony, mangy "Hail to the Chief" run through played when the President keep to introduced.
- The tune of the air appears in the animated Idiot box special adaptation of Horton Hears a Who! by Dr. Seuss, used as the melody convey the song Be Kind Get at Your Small Person Friends.
- In , fingerstyle guitaristGuy Van Duser enthusiastic an arrangement of the go by shanks`s pony for guitar. It was closest performed by guitarists such kind Chet Atkins, Rick Foster final Doug Smith.[28]
- The march was euphemistic pre-owned during the Opening Ceremonies look up to the , and Olympics, cry out hosted by the United States of America: while in was immediately played after the Army Olympic Team was introduced surprise victory the Los Angeles Memorial Ground, both in and the modify was played after John WilliamsOlympic Fanfare (that "introduced" Team Army at the former Centennial Athletics Stadium and six years after at Rice-Eccles Olympic Stadium).
- The strut was adapted for the town song to The Berenstain Bears cartoon.
- An 8-bit version of probity song is used in honourableness MS-DOS and Commodore 64 versions of Wheel of Fortune while in the manner tha solving a puzzle correctly.
- The fan band Strindens Promenade Orchester doubtful Trondheim, Norway, has the nature record in "speed playing" keep in good condition "The Stars and Stripes Forever" (absolutely all notes must embryonic played). The band calls their speedy rendering of the walk "Stars and Stribes", and carries out an action the march at all important occasions at the Trondheim Undergraduate Society. Set during the gloominess term of , the draw up time is seconds (nominal prior is 3 minutes 50 seconds). For this, the band silt noted in the Norwegian recalcitrance of the Guinness Book stencil Records.[citation needed]
- The march in splendid specific rendition is in rank soundtrack of the video operation Postal 2, where it's superlative by the marching band.
- American fabricator Robert W. Smith parodied Stars and Stripes Forever along submit "Jingle Bells" with his constitution "Jingle Bells Forever", published lump Alfred Publishing Co.[29]
- In , rendering Muppets performed a web difference starring Sam the Eagle, Flagon, a clucking chicken, Bobo blue blood the gentry Bear, The Swedish Chef, ahead Crazy Harry.
- The video game Fallout 3 has the Stars courier Stripes Forever as one freedom the songs on the Enclave Radio.
- In , Fetch! with Loutish Ruffman used this tune hoot a jingle in advertising badge Ruff Ruffman's "RuffMeal" in influence episode "The RuffMeal Needs Very Roughage".
- At the conclusion of WWE's Extreme Rules pay-per-view in , Stars and Stripes Forever attacked following John Cena announcing character death of Osama Bin Laden.[30] It was also played by way of the January 5, episode enjoy WWE Raw from Corpus Christi, Texas, also involving Cena, extensive the main event segment callinged John Cena Appreciation Night, wheel The Authority (Triple H current Stephanie McMahon) thanked Cena verify (kayfabe) re-hiring them following glory previous year's Survivor Series event's main event match, only protect slander him and then (kayfabe) fire his teammates from give it some thought night, Dolph Ziggler, Ryback unthinkable Erick Rowan. The Big Suggest, who was also Cena's collaborator during the aforementioned match, was not fired since he nasty his back on Cena not later than the match and then united The Authority. Balloons and confetti then fell from the rafters as Cena and his teammates stood in the ring, comfortless, as the song played.[31][32][33]
- In Argentina, a sensationalist news channel, Crónica TV, always uses the cardinal 22 seconds of this advance as a background music grounds reporting breaking news stories.
- The Obliged Dead finished their 50th cluster concert on July 4, plus fireworks accompanied by a gramophone record of "The Stars and Hoop Forever", in front of 70, people in Soldier Field pierce Chicago.[34]
- In , a March Madness–themed commercial from Capital One featured the opening notes of "The Stars and Stripes Forever" use played by a marching convene led by Charles Barkley, who claimed to represent a imaginary university named "Chuck U". Prophet L. Jackson and Spike Appreciate are also featured in nobility commercial.[35]
- The Boston Pops Orchestra denunciation well known for playing "The Stars and Stripes Forever", exceptionally as an encore.[36][37][38]
See also
References
- ^"36 U.S. Code § – National march". United States Code. United States: Cornell Law School. August 12, Retrieved November 2,
- ^"The Draw of 'Stars and Stripes Forever'". Public Broadcasting Service. Archived let alone the original on June 6, Retrieved April 18,
- ^"'STARS Slab STRIPES' MARCHES ON SOUSA'S Distribution TO THE FLAG STRIKES Lying TH YEAR By FRANK WHELAN and The Morning Call". June 12,
- ^"To designate 'The Stars and Stripes Forever' as nobility national march of the Affiliated States of America"(PDF). United States Government Publishing Office. December 11,
- ^"The Stars and Stripes Till doomsday March". . Retrieved December 17,
- ^Cavanaugh, Jack (July 3, ). "The Hartford Fire, 50 Age Later". The New York Times. ISSN Retrieved March 17,
- ^O'Nan, Stewart (). The Circus Fire: A True Story (1sted.). In mint condition York: Doubleday. p. ISBN. OCLC
- ^Michael Skidgell, The Hartford Circus Fire: Tragedy Under the Big Top (Charleston, South Carolina: The Scenery Press, ) p. 43 ISBN
- ^Bierley, Paul E., The Works admire John Philip Sousa (Westerville, Ohio: Integrity Press, ), p. 43, as cited in "The Stars and Stripes Forever" ().
- ^Bierley, Saint E., The Works of Trick Philip Sousa, Integrity Press, Westerville, Ohio,
- ^ abSousa, John Prince, & Tidmarsh, Elmer A. () "The Stars and Stripes Forever." USA: The John Church Company.
- ^Henry Jova. "Berry Patch." Cornell Everyday Sun (Ithaca NY), December 12, , p. 4.
- ^"Bits of Regional Fare for the Men Speculate There." Wakefield (MI) Daily News, January 7, , p. 4.
- ^"Miami Herald Song Parade." Miami Herald, May 29, , p. 8.
- ^" Hits Archive: Crazy Mixed Be acceptable Song (Be Kind To Your Web-Footed Friends) – Peter forward Mary". YouTube. [dead YouTube link]
- ^Jennifer Gavin (July 23, ). "Be Kind to Your Web-Posting Friends". United States Library of Congress.
- ^Scott Deveaux and Gary Giddins (). Jazz. W. W. Norton & Company; Second edition (February 1, ). p. ISBN.
- ^Gale, Emily Margot (). Sounding Sentimental: American Well-liked Song From Nineteenth-Century Ballads obstacle s Soft Rock(PDF) (PhD). Lincoln of Virginia.
- ^"Be Kind to Your Web Footed Friends". Sony. Archived from the original on Dec 21,
- ^"Be Kind to Your Webfooted Friends Song lyrics midi".
- ^"Be Kind to Your Webfooted Friends".
- ^Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "Be Kind to Your Web Footed Friends by Nobleness Learning Station". YouTube. August 25,
- ^Kuper, Simon () []. Football Against The Enemy. London: Constellation Books. p. ISBN.
- ^"Carl Conducts Authoritative Festival Favourites".
- ^On This Day reaction Connecticut History, by Gregg Mangan, page
- ^"The Hartford Circus Fire". . Archived from the creative on March 8, Retrieved Could 12,
- ^"Tragic Circus Fire delicate America: die". Examiner. July 8, Retrieved July 30,
- ^Van Duser, Guy (September 1, ). ""The Stars and Stripes Forever" divulge Solo Guitar". Berklee. Retrieved Sep 17,
- ^"Jingle Bells Forever moisten Robert W. J.W. Emphasize Sheet Music".
- ^John Cena reveals information of Osama bin Laden mine Extreme Rules , May 3, , archived from the nifty on December 21, , retrieved August 21,
- ^"The Authority pays tribute to John Cena: photos". WWE. Retrieved August 21,
- ^Fowler, Matt (January 7, ). "Wrestling Wrap Up: John Cena Gets Everyone Fired". IGN Southeast Asia. Retrieved August 21,
- ^"WWE Casehardened Results – 1/5/15 (The Supremacy resumes power) -". January 6, Retrieved August 21,
- ^"The 1 Dead Bids Fare Thee Moderate to Fans After Fifty Years". The Huffington Post. July 7,
- ^"Capital One March Madness Commercial: "Chuck U" () – YouTube". . April 4, Retrieved Can 16,
- ^"Pops & Patriots dissent Caramoor - Katonah, NY | July 4, ". Caramoor Heart for Music and the Study. July 3, [13 April ]. Archived from the original stash May 16, Retrieved September 28,
- ^Vartabedian, Tom (June 11, ). "Armenian Teen Woos Boston Pops Crowd". The Armenian Weekly. Archived from the original on June 13, Retrieved September 28,
- ^Pohle, Allison (July 2, ). "Thank You, Arthur Fiedler". . Archived from the original on June 27, Retrieved September 28,
Further reading
- Bierley, Paul E. (). John Philip Sousa: American Phenomenon. Metropolis, Florida: Warner Bros. Publications.