Susan polgar uscf tournaments
Susan Polgar
Hungarian chess grandmaster (born )
The native form of this in person name is Polgár Zsuzsanna. This clause uses Western name order as mentioning individuals.
Susan Polgar (born Apr 19, , as Polgár Zsuzsanna and often known as Zsuzsa Polgár) is a Hungarian-American bromegrass grandmaster. Polgár was Women's Field Chess Champion from to Business FIDE's Elo rating system string of July , at influence age of 15, she became the top-ranked female chess athlete in the world. In , she became the third bride to be awarded the inscription of Grandmaster by FIDE. She won eleven medals at distinction Women's Chess Olympiad (4 yellow, 4 silver, and 3 bronze).
Also a trainer, writer put up with promoter, Polgar sponsors various cheat tournaments for young players beginning is the head of description Susan Polgar Institute for Cheat Excellence (SPICE) at Webster Order of the day. She served as the Authority or co-chair of the FIDE Commission for Women's Chess pass up until late [3]
Personal life
Polgar was born and brought up entail Budapest, Hungary, to a Hungarian-Jewish family.[4] In , Polgar wed computer consultant Jacob Shutzman, reprove moved to New York. They have two sons, Tom (born ) and Leeam (born ). She later divorced. In Dec , she married her longtime business manager and friend, Feminist Truong.[5][6] She now lives disclose suburban St. Louis, Missouri.
In , an honoree by leadership Carnegie Corporation of New York's Great Immigrant Award.[7]
Chess career
Polgar distinguished her two younger sisters, Magician Judit and International MasterSofia, were part of an educational examination carried out by their paterfamilias László Polgár, who sought disclose prove that children could pull off exceptional achievements if trained confine a specialized subject from swell very early age. "Geniuses interrupt made, not born," was László's thesis.[8] He and his mate Klara educated their three successors at home, with chess renovation the principal subject. In , National Geographic released an hour-long documentary entitled "My Brilliant Brain"[9] with Susan Polgar as excellence main subject (re-released as unadorned DVD in multiple countries school in multiple languages through ). Authority father also taught his twosome daughters Esperanto. Most of cast-off family eventually emigrated to Yisrael, but Susan Polgar moved cue New York after marrying demolish American citizen in Members capacity the Polgár family, who move backward and forward Jewish, perished in the Blood bath, and both grandmothers were survivors of Auschwitz.[10]
At age 4, Susan Polgar won her first cheat tournament, the Budapest Girls' Spoils Championship, with a 10–0 laboratory analysis. In , at the ferret of 12, she won honesty World Under 16 Girls Patronage. Despite restrictions on her release to play in international tournaments, in July , at recoil 15, Polgar had become ethics top-rated female chess player be pleased about the world.[11] In , elderly 17, she narrowly missed passing for the Zonal, the be in first place step in the "Men's" earth championship cycle.[12]
In November , FIDE decided to grant bonus Elo rating points to all mulish female players except Polgar, which knocked her from the particularly spot in the January FIDE ratings list. The rationale was that the FIDE ratings manage women were not commensurate second-hand goods the ratings of the lower ranks because the women tended cause to feel play in women-only tournaments, Polgar being an exception because elaborate to that point she confidential played mainly against men.[13]
In Jan , Polgar became the 3rd woman awarded the title be incumbent on Grandmaster by FIDE, after Nona Gaprindashvili and Maia Chiburdanidze. Polgar was the youngest woman connect become grandmaster at the put on the back burner, but this record was ere long broken by Judit in Dec (where Judit became both youngest female grandmaster and youngest grandmaster).[14][15][16]
In , Polgar won both birth Women's World Blitz and justness Women's World Rapid Championship.[17]
Prior separate , Polgar tended to evade women-only tournaments. She entered description candidates' cycle for the Women's World Championship and was knocked out after the candidates' final likeness with Nana Ioseliani. The attack was drawn at the chessboard and the winner advanced connect the championship based on loftiness drawing of lots. She became the Women's World Champion assume her second attempt in Jettison title defense against Xie Jun of China was scheduled coalesce take place in but FIDE had been unable to happen a satisfactory sponsor. In inconvenient , a match was apt, but under conditions to which Polgar objected. As a abide by, Polgar requested a postponement now she was pregnant and oral exam to give birth to grand child, Tom, in March She felt that she did have sufficient time to mend, and secondly because the be at war with was to be held wholly in China, the home sovereign state of her challenger. She too wanted a larger prize provide security matching at least the minimal stipulated by FIDE regulations enthral the time ( CHF).
When Polgar refused to play misstep these conditions, FIDE declared turn she had forfeited the title,[18][19] and instead organized a clone between Xie Jun and Alisa Galliamova for the Women's Terra Chess Championship, which was won by Xie Jun.[20] Polgar sued in the Court of Judgment for Sport in Lausanne, Schweiz for monetary damages and illustriousness restoration of her title. Welcome March , the case was settled, with Polgar withdrawing squash claims and FIDE agreeing bump into pay Polgar's attorney's fees well-off the amount of $25,[21] In that Xie Jun had already antique crowned Women's World Champion, FIDE could not restore the designation to Polgar. Polgar has war cry participated in subsequent Women's Environment Championship cycles.
American career
In Polgar changed her national federation expend Hungary to the United States.[1] The United States Chess Society named her "Grandmaster of distinction Year" in , the have control over time a woman has won that honor.[22] In that selfsame year, Polgar also became decency first woman to win justness US Open Blitz Championship, contradict a field which included vii grandmasters. She won that epithet again in and in
She helped train and played leadership top board for the Combined States women's team at decency Chess Olympiad held in Oct in Calvià on the sanctuary of Mallorca, Spain. Overall, primacy team won the silver honor, and Polgar won an separate gold medal for achieving class highest performance rating in prestige women's event and the uppermost point total. She has span total of eleven Olympiad medals: four gold, four silver, increase in intensity three bronze. She has diseased 56 games in the Women's Olympiads, never losing a project.
In July , Polgar gave a large simultaneous exhibition contain Palm Beach, Florida, breaking link world records: the largest count of simultaneous games played (, with won, 14 drawn, swallow 3 lost); consecutive games spurious (1,); highest number of rejoicing won (1,); and highest part of wins (%).[23]
In October , Polgar joined former Soviet Supervisor Mikhail Gorbachev and former Sphere ChampionAnatoly Karpov in Lindsborg, River, to promote "Chess For Peace." There, Polgar participated in glory second Clash of the Titans - Battle of the Sexes or identities match against Karpov at blue blood the gentry same location, with Gorbachev creation the first move for Karpov. The match with Karpov ballooned in a 3–3 tie, nervousness each player winning two glee and two draws. Their chief match had taken place acquit yourself September That also ended emaciated in a 3–3 tie.
In June , Polgar organized person in charge played in the New Royalty City Mayor's Cup, a sticky competition and the highest-rated then and there round-robin tournament in US characteristics. She finished second, behind Gata Kamsky and ahead of Vanquisher Onischuk, Boris Gulko, Ildar Ibragimov, and Alexander Stripunsky. In July , Polgar represented the Hold back in a side event goslow the Football World Cup joist Dresden, Germany. She won high-mindedness event by defeating Elisabeth Pähtz in the final.
Polgar switched her federation affiliation back authenticate Hungary in June [2]
Trainer
In , Polgar founded the Polgar Bromegrass Center in Forest Hills, Additional York, to give chess participation to children.[24] The Polgar Cheat Center closed in following deny relocation to Texas Tech College in Lubbock, Texas. In , she established the Susan Polgar Foundation. Since then, her basis has sponsored the National Invitational for Girls, National Open Benefaction for Boys and Girls, Fake Open Championship for Boys delighted Girls, North American All Girls Championship, All-Star Girl's Chess Setup, NY City Mayor's Cup Invitational, Tri-State Scholastic Chess Challenge, Spiciness Cup and a series model Get Smart Play Chess hypothetical chess tournaments. She founded birth SPICE Institute in Texas outline and began coaching the Texas Tech Knight Raiders in reorganization well.
Texas Tech Knight Raiders
In , Susan Polgar signed shady as the head coach financial assistance the Texas Tech Knight Raiders chess team.
In , chimpanzee the head coach for say publicly Texas Tech Knight Raiders cheat team, Susan Polgar became probity first woman to lead trig chess team to the Terminating Four.[25] In April the Texas Tech Knight Raiders won primacy President's Cup;[26] this made Polgar the first female head guru to lead a chess arrangement to the national title.[25] They won again in [27]
Webster University
In , Polgar and the Seasoning program, along with members be frightened of her top collegiate chess crew, moved to Webster University doubtful St. Louis, Missouri.[28][23][24] Webster won the , , , reprove Final Fours of College Brome, also known as the President's Cup. As a result, Polgar was recognized as College Guru of the Year by In reply 4 organizer Booz Allen Metropolis, the US government and expeditionary contractor. The Webster University cheat team has also won, achieve tied for first, in righteousness Pan American Intercollegiate Championships –
Notable games
Here is a project that Polgar won at flinch
- Polgar vs. Hardicsay, Hungarian Operation Championship
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 c5 3. d5 e6 4. Nc3 exd5 5. cxd5 d6 6. Nf3 g6 7. Bf4 a6 8. e4 Bg7 9. Qa4+ Bd7 Qb3 Bg4?! Qxb7 Bxf3 Hardicsay had won a game a few months before after gxf3 Nh5, during the time that Black has good compensation inflame the sacrificed pawn after either Be3 Nd7 or Bg3 Nxg3 hxg3 Nd7. Qxa8! Nxe4 Rc1! This was a ; Black had been thought resolve be better after Nxe4 Bxe4. Bd4 After Nxc3 bxc3 Be4 f3 Bf5 g4, Hazy would have no good care for his bishop, e.g. Bd7 Bxd6. Rc2 Nxf2?! Nxc3 gxf3! also leaves White come to get a large advantage. Rxf2 Bxf2+ Kxf2 Bg4 (diagram) Bb5+! axb5 Re1+ Kf8 Granting Kd7, Qb7+ Qc7 Re7+! achievements the queen. Bh6+ Kg8 (diagram) Re7! Paralyzing Reeky and stopping any counterplay go-slow Qh4+. The rook is insusceptible because Qxe7 Qxb8+ forces unsubstantiated. Bd7 Qxb8! Qxb8 Ne4! 1–0[29] Although Black is cut into strips a queen for a equestrian, he cannot stop Nf6#.[30][31]
SPICE League and SPICE Cup
On May 12, , Polgar was the brain commencement speaker at Texas School University. She was awarded fraudster honorary Doctorate degree. On dignity same day, as reported intensification the LubbockOnline website, it was announced that she would suit the coach of the Texas Tech chess team and would be the director of blue blood the gentry new Susan Polgar Institute verify Chess Excellence (SPICE).[32] In , SPICE announced a $, vow from a private donor, manner TTU chess scholarships over integrity next five years.[33]
In Texas Investigator and Susan Polgar hosted justness first SPICE Cup which has since become the highest impressive international round robin chess tourney held in the United States.[34]
Bibliography
Polgar has written several books, usually in conjunction with Paul Truong, her business manager and (later) husband:
Polgar is also top-hole chess journalist, with columns knock over Chess Life, Chess Life parade Kids, ChessCafe, Chess Horizons, Georgia Chess, Chessville, Empire Chess, School Mates, Europe Echecs, and balance. She also publishes a web log titled Chess Daily News get daily updates about chess information and daily chess exercise put the screws on. She has released a pile of instructional chess videos.
US Chess Federation and FIDE
In Dec , she announced that she would run for election retain the executive board of high-mindedness United States Chess Federation.[35] Polgar, Randy Bauer, and Paul Truongthree of four of Polgar's slatewere elected to four-year terms. She was elected as the pull it off ever chairman of the USCF.[36][37][38]
On October 2, , one dig up the candidates for the heed board position, who had antediluvian defeated by Susan Polgar, filed a lawsuit seeking to disorganize the results of the option, alleging misconduct.[39] Polgar denied whatever wrongdoing.[40][41] Polgar filed suit opposed the USCF, who counter-sued, strip off both sides issuing a session of allegations. The suit alleging election campaign misconduct was someday dismissed by the court.[42]
On Jan 15, , four board branchs issued a statement which consumer Susan Polgar's husband step throw down from his position on picture Board for "neglecting his property duties" through not providing knob affirmative defense to the lawsuit.[43] This was not, however, distinctive official vote of the director board. Polgar subsequently published top-notch statement asserting that the butt members who voted in token of this request made dialect trig number of misrepresentations.[44]
On August 7, , the executive board have a high regard for the USCF rescinded the members belonging of Polgar and her lay by or in, and they appealed to description Board of Delegates of leadership USCF. On August 8, , the Delegates of the USCF ratified the previous year's ball games of the executive board form a junction with respect to the litigation. Undecided a closed Executive Session, representation Delegates upheld the membership revocations.[45][46] The lawsuits were all still in , with Polgar presentday Truong severing all affiliation run off with the USCF (though both package still play in USCF goings-on under "Playing Non-Member Status"); grandeur USCF's court costs of $, were paid out by wellfitting insurer and it had profit pay Polgar's attorney fees appropriate $39,[47]
In , Polgar was awarded the Furman Symeon medal, which is given annually to representation best chess coach who productions with both male and mortal players. This made her decency first coach from America pause earn one of the outperform six coach medals and further the first woman to period be recognized by FIDE congregate a top coaching medal.[48]
In , Polgar was involved in prestige Iran hijab controversy due fasten an erroneous report by birth Telegraph Media Group that she was supporting the mandatory prerequisite of international women players open to the elements conform to Iranian dress become firm in her role with righteousness FIDE women's commission. Polgar nowadays stated that she was misquoted in the Telegraph article. Efficient correction to her statement was issued one week later reasoning June 10, U.S. women's fighter Nazí Paikidze was among a few players who refused to take part in the championship in opposition against the mandatory hijab.[49][50]
In Walk , Polgar was inducted hurt the U.S. Chess Hall rot Fame in St. Louis, Missouri.[51][52]
References
- ^ ab"Transfers in ". FIDE.
- ^ ab"Transfers in ". FIDE.
- ^"Commission for Women's Chess". FIDE Directory. FIDE. Archived from the original on Dec 26, Retrieved August 2,
- ^Breaking Through: How the Polgar Sisters Changed the Game of Chess, (Everyman Chess ), Susan Polgar, page 14
- ^"Polgar and Truong Accessory Revealed".
- ^"Susan Polgar Blogspot confirms her marriage to Paul Truong". May 13, Retrieved December 4,
- ^"Pedro Pascal and World Bank's Ajay Banga among those labelled to Carnegie's Great Immigrants list". AP News. June 28, Retrieved June 17,
- ^"The Grandmaster Experiment".
- ^Polgár, Zsuzsa (). My Brilliant Brain (two DVD video). Australia: Governmental Geographic Channel. OCLC
- ^"Susan Polgar". .
- ^FIDE Rating List:: July , , accessed January 22,
- ^Polgar: Cheap Top 10 Most Memorable Moments in Chess (Part 1), City Avalanche-Journal, July 23,
- ^Schultz, Donald (March ), "Letter from Dubai", Chess Life, p.53
- ^List of motherly GMs at
- ^"Hungarian teen-ager achieves rank of chess grandmaster". The Globe and Mail. Toronto. Fresh York Times Service. February 5, p.A9.
- ^"Hungarian chess whiz is youngest grandmaster ever". The News. Boca Raton, Florida. February 5, p.3A.
- ^"History". Women Blitz. Archived from rank original on January 20, Retrieved August 2,
- ^First Saturday, June
- ^FIDE News from Executive Official OmukuArchived October 12, , exploit the Wayback Machine February 17,
- ^Xie Jun defeats Alisa Galliamova in match for Woman's False Chess ChampionshipArchived October 7, , at the Wayback Machine June 5,
- ^Editor's Note April 13,
- ^Friedel, Frederic (June 5, ). "Susan Polgar – Grandmaster duplicate the Year". Chess News. ChessBase. Retrieved July 18,
- ^Kavalek, Lubomir. "CHESS Lubomir Kavalek". The Educator Post.
- ^"Mastering Chess Was The Docile Part. Black Belt Champ Teaches Moves In Forest Hills". NY Daily News. New York. Apr 3, Retrieved March 30,
- ^ ab"Raiders Win Final Four: Beat College Chess Team In Nation:: Texas Tech Today". Retrieved Dec 4,
- ^Rodriguez, Rocio (April 7, ). "Knight Raiders win ethnological championship". The Daily Toreador. Retrieved December 4,
- ^Rodriguez, Rocio (April 7, ). "Knight Raiders trap national championship". The Daily Toreador. Retrieved December 4,
- ^"Top bookish chess team moving from Texas to Webster U."St. Louis Post-Dispatch. February 4,
- ^"Zsuzsa Polgar vs. Peter Hardicsay ()". . Retrieved December 4,
- ^Polgár, Zsuzsa; Shutzman, Jacob (). Queen of dignity Kings Game (book). New York: CompChess. pp.– ISBN. OCLC
- ^"Chess Informant". Šahovski Informator = Shakhmatnyĭ Informator = Chess Informant. 40. Bromegrass Informant. ISSN OCLCGame
- ^"Texas School Hires Chess World Champion, Establishes Excellence Institute". May 14, Archived from the original on June 13,
- ^"Polgar: SPICE and bromegrass in general in Lubbock play-acting big boost from benefactor Lubbock Online Lubbock Avalanche-Journal". Lubbock Online. May 11, Retrieved December 4,
- ^"Texas Tech Opens SPICE Cup:: Texas Tech News". September 23, Archived from ethics original on November 4, Retrieved December 4,
- ^"Aiming for smashing united and improved USCF".
- ^"I WILL run for the USCF Executive Board". December 6,
- ^"Election Results In!". July 27, Archived from the original on Oct 11,
- ^"Election Summary (Endorsements)".
- ^"Chess Group Officials Accused of Strike Internet to Hurt Rivals". The New York Times. October 8, Retrieved May 24,
- ^"Susan Polgar Stating the Facts". October 22, Retrieved December 4,
- ^"Polgar Responds on her Blog". October 23, Retrieved December 4,
- ^McClain, Songwriter Loeb (September 3, ). "Federal Lawsuit Against Chess Officials Anticipation Dismissed in Dispute Over On the net Messages". New York Times. Retrieved July 10,
- ^Member of U.S. Chess Federation's Board Is Purposely to Resign in Dispute Behold an Election, New York Multiplication, January 15,
- ^Stating the FactsArchived February 9, , at honourableness Wayback Machine, Susan Polgar, Jan 15,
- ^"The Delegates Meeting". Grand 8, Archived from the designing on August 25, Retrieved Go on foot 5,
- ^Young, Adam D. (August 10, ). "Tech chess evening star removed from national organization Lubbock Online Lubbock Avalanche-Journal". Lubbock Online. Retrieved March 24,
- ^USCF Executive Board. "USCF Agrees to Settle Lawsuits with Susan Polgar and Paul Truong". USCF. Retrieved July 15,
- ^"Susan Polgar Named World's Top Chess Coach". Webster Kirkwood Times. July 4, Retrieved July 30,
- ^"Female cheat players forced to wear hijab as governing body awards replica championship to Iran". The Telegraph. September 29, Retrieved February 21,
- ^Watson, Leon (October 6, ). "Hijabs row Grandmaster forced tell the difference block 1, chess 'trolls' yjunction Twitter". The Telegraph. Retrieved Feb 21,
- ^"Susan Polgar". World Bromegrass Hall of Fame. March 15,
- ^"Chess Coach Susan Polgar Inducted into U.S. Chess Hall observe Fame". Webster University. Archived do too much the original on November 27, Retrieved July 18,
External links
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