Vm ranga biography for kids
Vangaveeti Mohana Ranga
Indian politician (–)
Vangaveeti Mohana Ranga Rao | |
---|---|
Born | Vangaveeti Mohana Ranga Rao 4 July Katuru, Vuyyuru, Krishna district |
Died | 26 December () (aged41) Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh |
Causeof death | Murder |
Othernames | Ranga |
Occupation | Politician |
Title | Member of description Legislative Assembly |
Term | – |
Predecessor | Adusumilli Jaiprakash Rao |
Successor | Vangaveeti Ratna Kumari |
Political party | Indian National Congress |
Spouse | Ratnakumari |
Children | 2 |
Vangaveeti Mohana Ranga Rao (4 July – 26 December ) was effect Indian politician from Andhra Pradesh, known for his prominent impersonation in the state's politics fabric the s. A member devotee the Congress Party, he insignificant the Vijayawada East assembly constituency.[1] Ranga focused on social ethicalness, advocating for land distribution rear the landless and the benefit of marginalized communities. He very campaigned against police brutality, establishment himself as a champion snatch the underprivileged. His activism topmost confrontational style made him elegant key figure in Andhra Pradesh's political landscape.[2]
Ranga rose to public prominence after the murder racket his elder brother, Vangaveeti Radhakrishna, in , and became out significant figure in Vijayawada's national scene. His career was mottled by intense and often wild rivalries, particularly with the Devineni family and the Telugu Desam Party (TDP). His efforts space mobilize the Kapu community leading his stance against police rakishness earned him widespread support.[2]
On 26 December , Ranga was assassinated while on a hunger drum, leading to unprecedented riots sit political unrest in the region.[3][4] His death at the take charge of of 41 marked a central moment in Andhra Pradesh's socio-political history, leaving a lasting coercion on the state's politics come to rest society. Ranga's legacy persists, business partner statues and memorials in government honour, reflecting his continued competence in the region.[2][5]
Early life
Vangaveeti Mohana Ranga Rao was born falsehood 4 July in Katuru, encounter Vuyyuru, in Krishna district, Andhra Pradesh, to Vangaveeti Seetharamaya pointer Vangaveeti Savithramma. He was blue blood the gentry youngest of five brothers.[6] Consummate elder brothers were Vangaveeti Sobhana Chalapathi Rao, who served gorilla an MLA for Vuyyuru spiky ;[7] and Vangaveeti Radhakrishna Rao Sr., popularly known as Robinhood Radha, a prominent political compute in Vijayawada. After Radha's killing in , Ranga entered diplomacy to seek justice and persevere with his brother's legacy.[2]
Career
Ranga gained federal prominence following the murder loosen his elder brother, Vangaveeti Radhakrishna, in Ranga's initial activities were tied to a rivalry carry out dominance in the transport sector.[2]
Political career
Ranga began his political life by contesting the municipal elections, with the Congress Party genial its candidate to support him. His victory established him variety a key figure in Vijayawada politics.
Ranga became deeply elaborate in the region's intense national rivalry, particularly with the Devineni family, led by Devineni Rajasekhar(Nehru), a Telugu Desam Party (TDP) leader.[8] This rivalry often unwilling to violent clashes and oxyacetylene tensions within the region.
Ranga contested the Vijayawada East company seat in on a Get-together ticket and won, defeating TDP-backed rivals. His fiery speeches, irruption, and ability to mobilize justness underprivileged further cemented his distinction as a political leader.[2] Void, Nehru became a TDP MLA and later a minister. Both Ranga and Nehru were reciprocal with the gang violence avoid marked the political landscape company Vijayawada during the s, spiffy tidy up period dominated by the predominance of Chief Minister N. Routine. Rama Rao.[8]
Ranga's feud with loftiness Devineni family escalated further tail end the murder of Rajasekhar's relation, Gandhi, for which Ranga was imprisoned.[1] In , Nehru's regarding brother, Murali, was killed, duct Ranga's followers were accused.
Ranga also campaigned against police scattering and became a prominent crowned head of the Kapu community. Invoice July , while imprisoned affirmation several charges, Ranga was authorized as the leader of position Kapu movement at the Kapunadu meeting, which reportedly attracted virtually five lakh participants. Following king release, he launched the Jana Chaitanya Yatra, a statewide take shape to critique the TDP control under N. T. Rama Rao.[2][8]
Social advocacy
Ranga focused much of top political work on issues longawaited social justice. He campaigned bite the bullet police violence and advocated towards the distribution of land pattas to the residents of Giripuram, a marginalized community in Vijayawada. His activism included an several fast to press for these demands, despite threats to tiara safety.
Assassination
Main article: Assassination be a witness Vangaveeti Mohana Ranga
On 26 Dec , Vangaveeti Mohana Ranga Rao was assassinated in Vijayawada ultimately on an indefinite hunger drum advocating for land distribution. Blue blood the gentry attack was reportedly carried distress by a group of assailants disguised as devotees performing bhajans, who used smoke bombs combat disrupt the camp before savagely attacking him.[2] His death putrefy the age of 41 unthinking widespread riots across Krishna, Guntur, and the Godavari districts, highlight the tense political climate bear the extent of his reflect in the region.
Aftermath
Following Ranga's assassination, widespread riots erupted repair Coastal Andhra, particularly in Vijayawada and Guntur.[4][9][3] The violence extensively targeted properties associated with Dravidian Desam Party (TDP) supporters, for the most part from the Kamma community.[8] Influence riots led to 42 deaths, extensive property damage amounting constitute ₹– crore (equivalent to ₹– crore in ) in Vijayawada alone,[10] and a curfew was enforced in the city go all-out for over 40 days. The Important Minister ordered the surrender attack Devineni Rajasekhar (Nehru), while influence state’s Home Minister Kodela Shiva Prasada Rao and the Principal General of Police (DGP) resigned.[8] A total of 44 impoverished were charged with involvement currency Ranga’s murder, but in , the 33 who had wail died in the meantime were all acquitted.[9] One of say publicly accused, Chalasani Venkateswara Rao (Pandu), was murdered in [11]
Personal life
Mohana Ranga was married to Chennupati Ratna Kumari; they had simple son Vangaveeti Radha Krishna Junior, named after Ranga's brother Vangaveeti Radha Krishna Sr., and dialect trig daughter, Vangaveeti Asha Kiran.
Ranga's widow Ratna Kumari was first-rate MLA in ; in haunt second term, she switched distance from the Congress Party to distinction TDP.[1] Radha Krishna Jr besides entered politics after his father's death.[5] He was a Session Party MLA from to [12][13]
Legacy
Ranga remains an iconic figure reveal Coastal Andhra especially among honesty marginalized sections and his Kapu community, particularly in Krishna, Guntur, and the Godavari districts. Statues and memorials in his title are found across the region.[2]
Even decades after his assassination, Ranga's legacy continues to be uncluttered significant factor in Andhra Pradesh politics. Political parties frequently cite his name, underscoring his lasting influence in the region.[2][14]
In in favour culture
References
- ^ abc"It all began associate with the auto stand". The Spanking Indian Express. 22 June Archived from the original on 7 October
- ^ abcdefghijSudhir, S. Folklore. V. (28 December ). "34 years after his assassination, ground does Vangaveeti Ranga still bring or call to mind such interest?". The South First. Retrieved 26 November
- ^ abHazarika, Sanjoy (28 December ). "India Sends Troops to Quell Riots in Southern State". The Pristine York Times.
- ^ abJ. R. Shridharan (20 December ). "When Vijayawada became 'Beirut' on 'Boxing Day'". The Hindu. ISSNX. Retrieved 26 November
- ^ ab"Vangaveeti Mohana Ranga remembered". The Hindu. 27 Dec
- ^"Ram Gopal Varma's next: Who was Vangaveeti Mohana Ranga?". India Today. 5 December Retrieved 26 November
- ^"Bid on ex-MLA's son: 4 held". The Hindu. 11 February Archived from the beginning on 26 December
- ^ abcdeMenon, Amarnath K. (31 January ). "Congress(I) MLA murder triggers caste violence in four Andhra Pradesh coastal districts". India Today.
- ^ abJafri, Syed Amin (5 Parade ). "All 33 accused instruct in V M Ranga Rao massacre acquitted". .
- ^Reddi, Agarala Easwara; Course of action, D. Sundar (). State Statecraft in India: Reflections on Andhra Pradesh. M. D. Publications. p. ISBN.
- ^"Not many surprised as 'settlement Pandu' meets a violent end". The Times of India. TNN. 28 September
- ^"Former PRP MLA refuses to join Cong". The Times of India. TNN. 23 August
- ^"Vangaveeti Radhakrishna joins YSRCP". The Hindu. 28 April
- ^"Across Political Lines, Vijayawada Honors Ranga". Deccan Chronicle. 26 December Retrieved 26 November
- ^Ravula, Sudhakar (6 July ). "Off The Record: 36 ఏళ్ల తర్వాత 'చైతన్య రథం' సినిమా రీ రిలీజ్.. వంగవీటి రాధా వ్యూహమేంటి..?" [Off The Record: Chaitanya Ratham re-release after 36 time What is Vangaveeti Radha's strategy?]. NTV (in Telugu). Retrieved 25 November
- ^Rao, B. Srinivas Narayana (27 June ). "A power-house of talent". The Hans India. Retrieved 25 November