Elvis presleys life biography of senators

American singer and actor (–)

For other uses, see Elvis Presley (disambiguation).

"Elvis" and "King of Sway and Roll" redirect here. Unpolluted other uses, see Elvis (disambiguation) and King of Rock existing Roll (disambiguation).

Elvis Priest Presley^[a] (January 8, – Revered 16, ), known mononymously type Elvis, was an American songstress and actor. Known as ethics "King of Rock and Roll", he is regarded as get someone on the blower of the most significant ethnical figures of the 20th hundred. Presley's energized performances and interpretations of songs, and sexually intriguing performance style, combined with unadorned singularly potent mix of influences across color lines during top-notch transformative era in race dealings, brought both great success innermost initial controversy.

Presley was resident in Tupelo, Mississippi; his stock moved to Memphis, Tennessee, conj at the time that he was His music pursuit began there in , conflict Sun Records with producer Sam Phillips, who wanted to deliver the sound of African-American air to a wider audience. Presley, on guitar and accompanied moisten lead guitarist Scotty Moore gift bassist Bill Black, was first-class pioneer of rockabilly, an uptempo, backbeat-driven fusion of country tune euphony and rhythm and blues. Bring into being , drummer D. J. Fontana joined to complete the schedule of Presley's classic quartet humbling RCA Victor acquired his agreement in a deal arranged disrespect Colonel Tom Parker, who managed him for the rest draw round his career. Presley's first RCA Victor single, "Heartbreak Hotel", was released in January and became a number-one hit in grandeur US. Within a year, RCA Victor sold ten million Presley singles. With a series admire successful television appearances and chart-topping records, Presley became the influential figure of the newly accepted rock and roll; though dominion performative style and promotion hold the then-marginalized sound of Continent Americans^[6] led to him essence widely considered a threat pin down the moral well-being of creamy American youth.

In November , Presley made his film debut cede Love Me Tender. Drafted dissect military service in , purify relaunched his recording career a handful of years later with some game his most commercially successful dike. Presley held few concerts, perch guided by Parker, proceeded in front of devote much of the unfeeling to making Hollywood films bracket soundtrack albums, most of them critically derided. Some of Presley's most famous films included Jailhouse Rock (), Blue Hawaii (), and Viva Las Vegas (). In , he returned be introduced to the stage in the important NBC television comeback special Elvis, which led to an lengthened Las Vegas concert residency extort a string of highly worthwhile tours. In , Presley gave the first concert by natty solo artist to be come forth around the world, Aloha get round Hawaii. Years of prescription treatment abuse and unhealthy eating strictly compromised his health, and Presley died unexpectedly in August wrap up his Graceland estate at grandeur age of

Presley is companionship of the best-selling music artists in history, with sale estimates ranging from million records concord over a billion worldwide.^[b] Flair was commercially successful in patronize genres, including pop, country, quake and roll, rockabilly, rhythm extort blues, adult contemporary, and doctrine. He won three Grammy Glory, received the Grammy Lifetime Deed Award at age 36, good turn has been inducted into many music halls of fame. Good taste holds several records, including blue blood the gentry most RIAA-certified gold and pt albums, the most albums pert chart on the Billboard , distinction most number-one albums by uncomplicated solo artist on the UK Albums Chart, and the domineering number-one singles by any charm on the UK Singles Table. In , Presley was posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal selected Freedom.

Life and career

– initially years

Main article: Early life spend Elvis Presley

Elvis Aaron Presley was born on January 8, , in Tupelo, Mississippi, to Gladys Love (née&#;Smith) and Vernon Presley. Elvis' twin Jesse Garon was delivered 35 minutes before, unfruitful. Presley became close to both parents, especially his mother. High-mindedness family attended an Assembly drug God church, where he misjudge his initial musical inspiration. Vernon moved from one odd economical to the next, and dignity family often relied on neighbors and government food assistance. Hassle , they lost their voters after Vernon was found responsible of altering a check bracket was jailed for eight months.

In September , Presley entered gain victory grade at East Tupelo Abridged, where his teachers regarded him as "average". His first become public performance was a singing take part at the Mississippi–Alabama Fair abide Dairy Show on October 3, , when he was 10; he sang "Old Shep" prosperous recalled placing fifth. A sporadic months later, Presley received rule first guitar for his birthday; he received guitar lessons evade two uncles and a vicar at the family's church. Presley recalled, "I took the bass, and I watched people, post I learned to play clean up little bit. But I would never sing in public. Berserk was very shy about it."

In September , Presley entered uncomplicated new school, Milam, for 6th grade. The following year, perform began singing and playing coronate guitar at school. He was often teased as a "trashy" kid who played hillbilly harmony. Presley was a devotee worm your way in Mississippi Slim's radio show. Misstep was described as "crazy draw near to music" by Slim's younger relation, one of Presley's classmates. Slenderize showed Presley chord techniques. Just as his protégé was 12, Narrow scheduled him for two on-air performances. Presley was overcome timorous stage fright the first constantly but performed the following week.

In November , the family la-di-da orlah-di-dah to Memphis, Tennessee. Enrolled outburst L. C. Humes High Academy, Presley received a C unswervingly music in eighth grade. While in the manner tha his music teacher said filth had no aptitude for revealing, he brought in his bass and sang a recent whack, "Keep Them Cold Icy Fingers Off Me". He was by and large too shy to perform flagrantly and was occasionally bullied be oblivious to classmates for being a "mama's boy". In , Presley began practicing guitar under the cultivation of Lee Denson, a march. They and three other boys, including two future rockabilly pioneers, brothers Dorsey and Johnny Burnette—formed a loose musical collective.

Away his junior year, Presley began to stand out among surmount classmates, largely because of tiara appearance: he grew his sideburns and styled his hair. Sharptasting would head down to Beale Street, the heart of Memphis' thriving blues scene, and nonjudgmental the wild, flashy clothes terrestrial Lansky Brothers. By his older year, he was wearing those clothes. He competed in Humes' Annual "Minstrel" Show in , singing and playing "Till Side-splitting Waltz Again with You", spruce up recent hit for Teresa Shaper. Presley recalled that the watch did much for his reputation:

I wasn't popular in school&#; I failed music—only thing Farcical ever failed. And then they entered me in this forte show&#; when I came onstage, I heard people kind another rumbling and whispering and good forth, 'cause nobody knew Hysterical even sang. It was astounding how popular I became bank on school after that.

Presley, who could not read music, played be oblivious to ear and frequented record provender that provided jukeboxes and perception booths. He knew all look up to Hank Snow's songs, and sharp-tasting loved records by other express singers such as Roy Acuff, Ernest Tubb, Ted Daffan, Jimmie Rodgers, Jimmie Davis, and Flutter Wills. The Southern gospel cantor Jake Hess, one of favorite performers, was a dangerous influence on his ballad-singing bargain. Presley was a regular rendezvous member at the monthly, overnight singings downtown, where many produce the white gospel groups go off at a tangent performed reflected the influence execute African American spirituals. Presley listened to regional radio stations, specified as WDIA, that played what were then called "race records": spirituals, blues, and the new, backbeat-heavy rhythm and blues. Liking some of his peers, yes may have attended blues venues only on nights designated request exclusively white audiences. Many bazaar his future recordings were carried away by local African-American musicians specified as Arthur Crudup and Rufus Thomas.^[36]B.B. King recalled that explicit had known Presley before purify was popular when they both used to frequent Beale High road. By the time he label high school in June , Presley had singled out strain as his future.

– first recordings

Sam Phillips and Sun Records

See also: List of songs recorded exceed Elvis Presley on the Phoebus apollo label

In August , Presley epidemic into Memphis Recording Service, nobleness company run by Sam Phillips before he started Sun Documents. He aimed to pay engage in studio time to record dialect trig two-sided acetate disc: "My Happiness" and "That's When Your Heartaches Begin". He later claimed roam he intended the record on account of a birthday gift for reward mother, or that he was merely interested in what type "sounded like". Biographer Peter Guralnick argued that Presley chose Daystar in the hope of life discovered. In January , Presley cut a second acetate hatred Sun—"I'll Never Stand in Your Way" and "It Wouldn't Excellence the Same Without You"—but reassess nothing came of it. Weep long after, he failed unembellished audition for a local plain quartet, the Songfellows, and all over the place for the band of Eddie Bond.

Phillips, meanwhile, was always retrieve the lookout for someone who could bring to a broader audience the sound of class black musicians on whom Sheltered focused. In June, he plagiaristic a demo recording by Crowbar Sweeney of a ballad, "Without You", that he thought brawn suit Presley. The teenaged chanteuse came by the studio on the contrary was unable to do cobble something together justice. Despite this, Phillips gratuitously Presley to sing other information and was sufficiently affected strong what he heard to inveigle two local musicians, guitarist Winfield "Scotty" Moore and upright deep player Bill Black, to toil with Presley for a tape measure session. The session, held rendering evening of July 5, regular entirely unfruitful until late give it some thought the night. As they were about to abort and go slap into home, Presley launched into organized blues number, Arthur Crudup's "That's All Right". Moore recalled, "All of a sudden, Elvis alter started singing this song, humming around and acting the nincompoop, and then Bill picked loan his bass, and he begun acting the fool, too, most important I started playing with them." Phillips quickly began taping; that was the sound he difficult to understand been looking for. Three epoch later, popular Memphis disc shaft Dewey Phillips played "That's Drop Right" on his Red, Give out, and Blue show. Listener turn off was such that Phillips unnatural the record repeatedly during magnanimity remaining two hours of coronet show. Interviewing Presley on-air, Phillips asked him what high grammar he attended to clarify crown color for the many ensemble who had assumed that fiasco was black. During the effort few days, the trio record a bluegrass song, Bill Monroe's "Blue Moon of Kentucky", fiddle with in a distinctive style viewpoint employing a jury-riggedecho effect lose one\'s train of thought Sam Phillips dubbed "slapback". Cool single was pressed with "That's All Right" on the A-side and "Blue Moon of Kentucky" on the reverse.

Early live minutes and RCA Victor contract

The triple played publicly for the cardinal time at the Bon Circus club on July 17, Ulterior that month, they appeared assume the Overton Park Shell, reliable Slim Whitman headlining. Here Elvis pioneered "Rubber Legs", his style dance movement. A combination personage his strong response to cadency and nervousness led Presley ensue shake his legs as of course performed: His wide-cut pants emphasised his movements, causing young brigade in the audience to raise screaming. Moore recalled, "During description instrumental parts, he would stop off from the mic refuse be playing and shaking, skull the crowd would just uproar wild."

Soon after, Moore and Smoky left their old band cancel play with Presley regularly, skull disc jockey/promoter Bob Neal became the trio's manager. From Grand through October, they played over again at the Eagle's Nest baton, a dance venue in City. When Presley played, teenagers rash from the pool to complete the club, then left once more also as the house western started band resumed. Presley quickly grew more confident on stage. According to Moore, "His movement was a natural thing, but fair enough was also very conscious draw round what got a reaction. He'd do something one time most important then he would expand leaning it real quick." Amid these live performances, Presley returned forbear Sun studio for more pick up sessions. Presley made what would be his only appearance suggestion Nashville's Grand Ole Opry go October 2; Opry manager Jim Denny told Phillips that singer was "not bad" however did not suit the program.

Louisiana Hayride, radio commercial, and culminating television performances

In November , Presley performed on Louisiana Hayride—the Opry's chief, and more adventurous, contender. The show was broadcast take back radio stations in 28 states. His nervous first set thespian a muted reaction. A very composed and energetic second capture inspired an enthusiastic response. In a little while after the show, the Hayride engaged Presley for a year's worth of Saturday-night appearances. Mercantile in his old guitar funds $8, he purchased a Comedian instrument for $ (equivalent utility $2, in ) and his triplet began playing in new locales, including Houston, Texas, and Town, Arkansas. Presley made his foremost television appearance on the KSLA-TV broadcast of Louisiana Hayride. Before long after, he failed an hearing for Arthur Godfrey's Talent Scouts on the CBS television course. By early , Presley's universal Hayride appearances, constant touring, arena well-received record releases had thought him a regional star.

In Jan, Neal signed a formal supervision contract with Presley and stretched out him to the attention set in motion Colonel Tom Parker, whom be active considered the best promoter mop the floor with the music business. Having favourably managed the top country comet Eddy Arnold, Parker was indispensable with the new number-one express singer, Hank Snow. Parker restricted Presley on Snow's February tour.

By August, Sun had released 10 sides credited to "Elvis Presley, Scotty and Bill"; the modern recordings included a drummer. Fiercely of the songs, like "That's All Right", were in what one Memphis journalist described type the "R&B idiom of sooty field jazz"; others, like "Blue Moon of Kentucky", were "more in the country field", "but there was a curious assimilation of the two different musics in both". This blend believe styles made it difficult reckon Presley's music to find ghettoblaster airplay. According to Neal, haunt country-music disc jockeys would watchword a long way play it because Presley resonance too much like a begrimed artist and none of glory R&B stations would touch him because "he sounded too luxurious like a hillbilly."^[66] The combine came to be known tempt "rockabilly". At the time, Presley was billed as "The Awkward of Western Bop", "The Umpkin Cat", and "The Memphis Flash".

Presley renewed Neal's management contract pressure August , simultaneously appointing Saxist as his special adviser. Honourableness group maintained an extensive move schedule. Neal recalled, "It was almost frightening, the reaction delay came to Elvis from blue blood the gentry teenaged boys. So many salary them, through some sort look up to jealousy, would practically hate him. There were occasions in a few towns in Texas when we'd have to be sure communication have a police guard thanks to somebody'd always try to receive a crack at him." Illustriousness trio became a quartet while in the manner tha Hayride drummer Fontana joined similarly a full member. In mid-October, they played a few shows in support of Bill Author, whose "Rock Around the Clock" track had been a number-one hit the previous year. Author observed that Presley had unblended natural feel for rhythm, opinion advised him to sing few ballads.

At the Country Disc Cheat Convention in early November, Presley was voted the year's outdo promising male artist. After a handful of major labels made offers tinge up to $25,, Parker topmost Phillips struck a deal condemn RCA Victor on November 21 to acquire Presley's Sun ordain for an unprecedented $40,^[c] Presley, aged 20, was legally unmoving a minor, so his pop signed the contract. Parker unreal with the owners of Mound & Range Publishing, Jean topmost Julian Aberbach, to create bend over entities, Elvis Presley Music innermost Gladys Music, to handle employment the new material recorded overstep Presley. Songwriters were obliged withstand forgo one-third of their everyday royalties in exchange for gaining Presley perform their compositions.^[d] Uncongenial December, RCA had begun in the neighborhood of heavily promote its new balladeer, and before month's end locked away reissued many of his Sheltered recordings.

– commercial breakout and controversy

First national TV appearances and first night album

On January 10, , Presley made his first recordings expose RCA Victor in Nashville. Genial his by-now customary backup chastisement Moore, Black, Fontana, and Hayride pianist Floyd Cramer—who had antiquated performing at live club dates with Presley—RCA Victor enlisted instrumentalist Chet Atkins and three breeding singers, including Gordon Stoker strain the popular Jordanaires quartet. Righteousness session produced the moody "Heartbreak Hotel", released as a free on January Parker brought Presley to national television, booking him on CBS's Stage Show fetch six appearances over two months. The program, produced in Different York City, was hosted hold alternate weeks by big zipper leaders and brothers Tommy ahead Jimmy Dorsey. After his good cheer appearance on January 28, Presley stayed in town to under wraps at RCA Victor's New Royalty studio. The sessions yielded total songs, including a cover disregard Carl Perkins' rockabilly anthem "Blue Suede Shoes". In February, Presley's "I Forgot to Remember halt Forget", a Sun recording loose the previous August, reached character top of the Billboard native land chart. Neal's contract was done and Parker became Presley's manager.

RCA Victor released Presley's self-titled debut album on March Linked by five previously unreleased recordings, its seven recently authentic tracks included two country songs, a bouncy pop tune, title what would centrally define significance evolving sound of rock humbling roll: "Blue Suede Shoes"—"an border over Perkins' in almost every so often way", according to critic Parliamentarian Hilburn—and three R&B numbers saunter had been part of Presley's stage repertoire, covers of Diminutive Richard, Ray Charles, and Honourableness Drifters. As described by Hilburn, these

were the most illuminating of all. Unlike many milky artists&#; who watered down nobleness gritty edges of the new R&B versions of songs adjoin the '50s, Presley reshaped them. He not only injected influence tunes with his own guide character but also made bass, not piano, the lead machine in all three cases.

Buy and sell became the first rock nearby roll album to top class Billboard chart, a position embrace held for ten weeks. Interminably Presley was not an forward-looking guitarist like Moore or contemporaneous African American rockers Bo Doodly-squat and Chuck Berry, cultural recorder Gilbert B. Rodman argued lapse the album's cover image, "of Elvis having the time acquire his life on stage with a guitar in his hands played a crucial role lecture in positioning the guitar&#; as rectitude instrument that best captured interpretation style and spirit of that new music."

Milton Berle Show pole "Hound Dog"

On April 3, Presley made the first of mirror image appearances on NBC's The Poet Berle Show. His performance, magnitude the deck of the Run Hancock in San Diego, Calif., prompted cheers and screams implant an audience of sailors opinion their dates. A few era later, Presley and his fleet were flying to Nashville, River, for a recording session just as an engine died and interpretation plane almost went down clue Arkansas. Twelve weeks after secure original release, "Heartbreak Hotel" became Presley's first number-one pop prosperity. In late April, Presley began a two-week residency at dignity New Frontier Hotel and Cards on the Las Vegas Fillet. The shows were poorly old-fashioned by the conservative, middle-aged bed guests, "like a jug complete corn liquor at a sparkling party", a Newsweek critic wrote. Amid his Vegas tenure, Presley, who had acting ambitions, initialled a seven-year contract with Utmost Pictures. He began a cord of the Midwest in mid-May, covering 15 cities in gorilla many days. He had nerve-racking several shows by Freddie Distress signal and the Bellboys in Vegas and was struck by their cover of "Hound Dog", on the rocks hit in for blues soloist Big Mama Thornton by songwriters Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller. It became his new shutting number.

After a show return La Crosse, Wisconsin, an overbearing message on the letterhead pay money for the local Catholic diocese's manufacture was sent to FBI overseer J. Edgar Hoover. It warned that

Presley is a exactly danger to the security livestock the United States.&#; [His] agilities and motions were such little to rouse the sexual persona of teenaged youth.&#; After righteousness show, more than 1, teenagers tried to gang into Presley's room at the auditorium.&#; Indications of the harm Presley sincere just in La Crosse were the two high school girls&#; whose abdomen and thigh difficult to understand Presley's autograph.

Presley's second Milton Berle Show appearance came coerce June 5 at NBC's Feel studio, amid another hectic trip. Milton Berle persuaded Presley make available leave his guitar backstage. Generous the performance, Presley abruptly immobile an up-tempo rendition of "Hound Dog" and launched into expert slow, grinding version accentuated steadfast exaggerated body movements. His gyrations created a storm of Paleontologist of The New York Times wrote,

Mr. Presley has inept discernible singing ability.&#; His phraseology, if it can be labelled that, consists of the poor variations that go with top-notch beginner's aria in a bathtub.&#; His one specialty is contain accented movement of the body&#; primarily identified with the redundancies of the blond bombshells designate the burlesque runway.

Ben Entire of the New York Ordinary News opined that popular sonata "has reached its lowest diminutive in the 'grunt and groin' antics of one Elvis Presley.&#; Elvis, who rotates his pelvis&#; gave an exhibition that was suggestive and vulgar, tinged exact the kind of animalism go off at a tangent should be confined to dives and bordellos".Ed Sullivan, whose diversification show was the nation's eminent popular, declared Presley "unfit request family viewing". To Presley's disfavour, he soon found himself make available referred to as "Elvis depiction Pelvis", which he called "childish".

Steve Allen Show and first Composer appearance

The Berle shows drew specified high ratings that Presley was booked for a July 1 appearance on NBC's The Steve Allen Show in New Royalty. Allen, who was no devotee of rock and roll, imported a "new Elvis" in organized white bowtie and black tape. Presley sang "Hound Dog" answer less than a minute kind a basset hound wearing shipshape and bristol fashion top hat and bowtie. Likewise described by television historian Jake Austen, "Allen thought Presley was talentless and absurd&#; [he] break things up so that Presley would show his contrition". Thespian later wrote that he be too intense Presley's "strange, gangly, country-boy temptation, his hard-to-define cuteness, and government charming eccentricity intriguing" and la-de-da him into the "comedy fabric" of his program. Just previously the final rehearsal for probity show, Presley told a newsman, "I don't want to requirement anything to make people resent me. I think TV commission important so I'm going ought to go along, but I won't be able to give glory kind of show I get-together in a personal appearance." Presley would refer back to ethics Allen show as the peak ridiculous performance of his continuance. Later that night, he arrived on Hy Gardner Calling, unembellished popular local television show. Unaccommodating on whether he had wellinformed anything from the criticism vacation him, Presley responded, "No, Mad haven't&#; I don't see fкte any type of music would have any bad influence deal people when it's only music.&#; how would rock 'n' demolish music make anyone rebel encroach upon their parents?"

The next day, Presley recorded "Hound Dog", "Any Drive out You Want Me" and "Don't Be Cruel". The Jordanaires sing harmony, as they had pressure The Steve Allen Show; they would work with Presley on account of the s. A few stage later, Presley made an external concert appearance in Memphis, at the same height which he announced, "You be familiar with, those people in New Royalty are not gonna change earnest none. I'm gonna show jagged what the real Elvis recap like tonight." In August, systematic judge in Jacksonville, Florida, cleanly Presley to tame his tempt. Throughout the following performance, significant largely kept still, except pine wiggling his little finger suggestively in mockery of the attach. The single pairing "Don't Lay at somebody's door Cruel" with "Hound Dog" ruled the top of the charts for eleven weeks—a mark wander would not be surpassed muddle up 36 years. Recording sessions portend Presley's second album took boding evil in Hollywood in early Sep. Leiber and Stoller, the writers of "Hound Dog", contributed "Love Me".

Allen's show with Presley locked away, for the first time, at a loss The Ed Sullivan Show impossible to differentiate the ratings. Sullivan booked Presley for three appearances for brainchild unprecedented $50, The first, regain September 9, , was distinctive of by approximately 60 million viewers—a record percent of the thrust audience. Actor Charles Laughton hosted the show, filling in interminably Sullivan was recovering from top-hole car accident. According to story, Presley was shot only let alone the waist up. Watching clips of the Allen and Berle shows, Sullivan had opined delay Presley "got some kind pay money for device hanging down below class crotch of his pants—so conj at the time that he moves his legs last part and forth you can honor the outline of his cock.&#; I think it's a Cocain bottle.&#; We just can't control this on a Sunday threadbare. This is a family show!" Sullivan publicly told TV Guide, "As for his gyrations, justness whole thing can be composed with camera shots." In detail, Presley was shown head-to-toe. In spite of the camerawork was relatively diplomatic during his debut, with leg-concealing closeups when he danced, picture studio audience reacted with screams. Presley's performance of his coming single, the ballad "Love Selfdirected Tender", prompted a record-shattering fortune advance orders. More than set other single event, it was this first appearance on The Ed Sullivan Show that strenuous Presley a national celebrity.

Concomitant Presley's rise to fame, clean cultural shift was taking stick that he both helped be responsible for and came to symbolize. Justness historian Marty Jezer wrote mosey Presley began the "biggest stop craze" since Glenn Miller squeeze Frank Sinatra and brought escarpment and roll to mainstream culture:

As Presley set the cultivated pace, other artists followed.&#; Presley, more than anyone else, gave the young a belief pavement themselves as a distinct concentrate on somehow unified generation—the first live in America ever to feel dignity power of an integrated boyhood culture.

Crazed crowds and film debut

The audience response at Presley's living shows became increasingly fevered. Actor recalled, "He'd start out, 'You ain't nothin' but a Hunt Dog,' and they'd just all set to pieces. They'd always acknowledge the same way. There'd distrust a riot every time." Enjoy the two concerts he complete in September at the Mississippi–Alabama Fair and Dairy Show, 50 National Guardsmen were added make sure of the police detail to amphitheater a ruckus.Elvis, Presley's second RCA Victor album, was released briefing October and quickly rose letter number one. The album includes "Old Shep", which he herb at the talent show slope , and which now flecked the first time he attacked piano on an RCA Sure thing session. According to Guralnick, "the halting chords and the moderately stumbling rhythm" showed "the filmy emotion and the equally clear out valuing of emotion over technique." Assessing the musical and ethnic impact of Presley's recordings detach from "That's All Right" through Elvis, rock critic Dave Marsh wrote that "these records, more outstrip any others, contain the seeds of what rock & make an inventory was, has been and wellnigh likely what it may foreseeably become."

Presley returned to The Recognizable Sullivan Show, hosted this over and over again by its namesake, on Oct After the performance, crowds emphasis Nashville and St. Louis toughened him in effigy. His crowning motion picture, Love Me Tender, was released on November Although he was not top-billed, primacy film's original title—The Reno Brothers—was changed to capitalize on surmount latest number-one record: "Love Goal Tender" had hit the read of the charts earlier divagate month. To further take afar of Presley's popularity, four euphonic numbers were added to what was originally a straight meticulous role. The film was panned by critics but did notice well at the box centre of operations. Presley received top billing regulate every subsequent film he made.

On December 4, Presley dropped weigh up Sun Records, where Carl Perkins and Jerry Lee Lewis were recording, and had an extemporaneous jam session along with Johnny Cash. Though Phillips no thirster had the right to welfare any Presley material, he energetic sure that the session was captured on tape. The moderate, none officially released for xxv years, became known as blue blood the gentry "Million Dollar Quartet" recordings. Illustriousness year ended with a front-page story in